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TRACI 2.1 impact categories

TRACI 2.1 is available with a full a Ecoinvent license

Updated over a week ago

The TRACI 2.1 impact categories are available for users with a full Ecoinvent license.

Tool for the Reduction and Assessment of Chemical and other environmental Impacts (TRACI)

TRACI 2.1 (the Tool for the Reduction and Assessment of Chemical and other environmental Impacts) is an environmental impact assessment method developed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

It provides characterization factors for Life Cycle Impact Assessment (LCIA), industrial ecology, and sustainability metrics. Characterization factors quantify the potential impacts that inputs and releases have on specific impact categories in common equivalence units. Impact categories include:

TRACI 2.1 impact categories

List of the TRACI 2.1 impact categories and corresponding units.

Impact category

Unit

Acidification

kg SO2 eq

Eutrophication

kg N eq

Freshwater ecotoxicity

CTUeco

Global warming

kg CO2 eq

Human health - cancer

CTUcancer

Human health - non-cancer

CTUnoncancer

Human health - particulate matter

PM 2.5 eq

Ozone depletion

kg CFC-11 eq

Smog formation

kg O3 eq

Viewing the TRACI 2.1 impact categories

Follow these instructions to learn how to view other impact categories.

Log of changes

2025-11-9

Up to this point, Earthster followed the LCA Commons interpretation of the TRACI 2.1 method, which does not include characterization factors for emissions to subterranean water. TRACI does not specify how these emissions should be treated, and groundwater pathways are generally less well studied than surface water.

Because of this methodological gap, results for toxicity categories in Earthster were typically order-of-magnitude lower than in other systems (e.g. ecoinvent) that apply impact factors to subterranean emissions.

To improve consistency and ensure a more complete representation of groundwater emissions, Earthster now extends TRACI to include subterranean water contexts. This brings TRACI in line with how other impact methods, such as ReCiPe and EF, treat similar emissions.

2024-11-29

  • Global warming:

    • added characterization factors (CFs) for Carbon dioxide, land use based on Carbon dioxide,

    • added -1 CF for Carbon dioxide emission/ground (and subcontexts, e.g. emission/ground/human-dominated/urban, etc.)

    • added CFs to Methane, biogenic and Methane, land use (based on Methane)

  • Human health - particulate matter: added CFs to Carbon monoxide, biogenic and Carbon monoxide, land use (based on Carbon monoxide)

  • Smog formation:

    • added CFs to Carbon monoxide, land use and Carbon monoxide, biogenic (same as Carbon monoxide)

    • added CFs to Methane, land use and Methane, biogenic (same as Methane)

2023-07-25

TRACI2.1 becomes available

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